US President Donald Trump
International News: The discussion of the possible use of the "Insurrection Act" of 1807 on 20 April 2025 by US President Donald Trump has led to anxiety and debate in the country. The Act allows the President to deploy the Army and National Guards under special circumstances, which helps to maintain law and order.
The act passed in 1807 gives the US President the right to deploy army and national guards in the event of domestic violence, rebellion or unrest. Its purpose is to empower the federal government under the circumstances when the state governments are unable to maintain law and order. The Act was used in the 1950-60s during the Civil Rights Movement and in the 1992 Los Angeles riots.
Trump's executive order and date of April 20
Immediately after assuming the presidency on 20 January 2025, Trump signed an executive order declaring a national emergency on the southern border. The order stated that within 90 days, the Defense Secretary and Homeland Security Secretary would report to the President on the position of the southern border, including recommendations on the possible use of the 1807 Revolt Act.
Difference between martial law & rebellion act
The administrative control in martial law goes into the hands of the army, while the army only assists civil administration under the Revolt Act. In this, the power to decide is with the President, and the army is used to maintain law and order.
There is increasing concern in America about Trump's move. People are afraid that it should not affect democratic rights. However, the President has constitutionally this right, but when and how it will be used, it will be a matter to be seen. Now everyone's eyes are fixed on April 20 - will the deployment of the army in the US start a new debate?
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